Musical Rhetoric in China: Knowledge Production and Paradigm Construction
Abstract
Over the past three decades, musical rhetoric in China has undergone a “double variation” of introducing Western theories and constructing indigenous discourse, currently advancing toward a critical transformation from “dialogue with the other” to “subjective construction.” Confronting the ontological tension between Western logocentrism and the characteristics of traditional Chinese music — which emphasizes yijing (aesthetic conception) and is non-semantic — the academic community has strived to break through the dilemmas of “theoretical application” and “indigenous aphasia,” achieving the localized reproduction of Western theories. This article systematically reviews the evolutionary trajectory of this field across the dimensions of ontology, methodology, and praxis. It analyzes how researchers have reconstructed concepts such as “musical rhetoric,” “sound rhetoric” and “work rhetoric,” elevating rhetorical thinking from mere technical embellishment to the core creative logic of “conception – layout – expression.” The study argues that by establishing “rhetorical awareness” and constructing rhetorical paradigms that organically fuse Chinese and Western elements, significant insights are offered for contemporary Chinese music composition regarding the modern translation of national spirit and the establishment of cultural subjectivity.
Keywords: musical rhetoric, knowledge production, cultural subjectivity, music analysis, composition
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Chen Wangdao. An introduction to rhetoric. Shanghai: Dajiang Bookstore, 1932. 207 p. (In Chinese)
Zong Tinghu, Deng Mingyi, Li Xizong, Li Jinling. New treatise on rhetoric. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Press, 1988. 528 p. (In Chinese)
Tan Yongxiang. Aesthetics of Chinese rhetoric. Beijing: Beijing Language Institute Press, 1992. 557 p. (In Chinese)
Wang Xijie. General theory of rhetoric. Nanjing: Nanjing University Press, 1991. 297 p. (In Chinese)
Wang Xuqing. Concept clusters, problem domains, and music analysis: On Qian Renkang’s theoretical research in music. Art of Music — Journal of the Shanghai Conservatory of Music. 2024, no. 5, pp. 83–92. (In Chinese)
Zhao Hai. Musical rhetoric in the Baroque period and its implied aesthetic concepts. Journal of the Central Conservatory of Music. 1999, no. 4, pp. 3–16. (In Chinese)
Yao Yaping. Rhetoric: A strategy for music’s breakout — observations and analysis on how the artistic tendency of European music emerged from church liturgy. Huangzhong — Journal of Wuhan Conservatory of Music. 2009, no. 1, pp. 57–66. (In Chinese)
Chen Hongduo. Analysis of the concept and phenomena of musical rhetoric. Huangzhong — Journal of Wuhan Conservatory of Music. 2012, no. 3, pp.159–172. (In Chinese)
Chen Hongduo. Analysis of the concept and phenomena of musical rhetoric. In: Cihai. 6th ed., compact ed., ed. by Xia Zhengnong and Chen Zhili. Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, 2011, 2955 p. (In Chinese)
Wang Xijie. Chinese rhetoric. Beijing: The Commercial Press, 2004. 506 p. (In Chinese)
Han Zhong’en. Sound rhetoric, sonic narrative, and the achievement of musical meaning: Recalling master Huang leading the younger generation in scholarly inquiry. Musicology in China. 2012, no. 1, pp. 122–130. (In Chinese)
Huang Xiangpeng. Questions on music: One hundred puzzles in the history of traditional Chinese music (Parts I, II, III). Music Research. 1997, no. 3, pp. 5–24; no. 4, p. 14–35; 1998, no. 1, p. 38–60. (In Chinese)
Wang Dandan. The construction and expression of musical language: On general musical rhetoric. Music & Performance — Journal of Nanjing University of the Arts. 2018, no. 4, pp. 13–20. (In Chinese)
Wang Dandan. An exploration of the rhetorical logic of musical ontological existence. Chinese Music. 2024, no. 1, pp. 65–80. (In Chinese)
Wang Dandan. The art of ‘speaking’ by sublime minds: The underestimated ‘musical rhetoric’. Art of Music — Journal of the Shanghai Conservatory of Music. 2012, no. 1, pp. 126–134. (In Chinese)
Jia Daqun. A rhetorical perspective on composition and analysis. Music Research. 2020, no. 1, pp. 31–36. (In Chinese)
Burkholder J. P. Rule-Breaking as a rhetorical sign. In: Festa Musicologica: Essays in Honor of George J. Buelow, ed. by T.J. Mathiesen, B.V. Rivera. Stuyvesant, New York: Pendragon Press, 1995, pp. 369–389; trans. by Chen Hongduo. Journal of Tianjin Conservatory of Music. 2017, no. 3, pp. 36–48 (In Chinese).
Wang Xuqing. The rhetoric of musical time: A study on the musical language of Wen Deqing’s Ink Splash II. Journal of Tianjin Conservatory of Music. 2020, no. 1, pp. 17–25, 31. (In Chinese)
Wang Xuqing. Irony and grotesque, spiritual bitter journey: A rhetorical narrative interpretation of Jack Body’s Fourteen States. Art of Music — Journal of the Shanghai Conservatory of Music. 2016, no. 3, pp. 128–137. (In Chinese)
Wang Xuqing. A Historical Account of Western Musical Rhetoric. Shanghai: Shanghai Conservatory of Music Press, 2018. 326 p. (In Chinese)
An Luxin. Musical narrative and rhetorical analysis of the Suona Concerto A Branch of Flowers. Music Research. 2024, no. 2, pp. 122–145. (In Chinese)
An Luxin. Analysis of musical rhetoric in Zhang Qianyi’s symphonic poem The Great Wall. Music Creation. 2024, no. 1, pp. 101–121. (In Chinese)
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.56620/RM.2026.2.074-092
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.